Pharmacological Therapy of ADHD

Pharmacological therapy of ADHD is one of the moston Atomoxentine. Other non stimulant drugs are
important treatment of ADHD. Drugs that are usedantidepressant such as Wellbutrin and Tofranil, anti
to treat ADHD are very efficient. First line of therapyepileptic drugs such as Dapacote and even
reduces symptoms in about 75% of cases, and withmedications used to treat hypertension or high blood
second line of therapy efficiency is about 85%. Firstpressure such as Clonidine and Tenex (guanfacine).
line of therapy are stimulants while antidepressants,Side effects may vary depending on the type of
which are second line treatments, might bemedication. Anorexia, nausea, weight loss, insomnia,
considered if 2 or 3 stimulant medications are notnightmares, dizziness, irritability, growth problems are
effective. Risk of Substance Use Disorder is reducedpossible side effects for stimulants. For atomoxentine
for patients that use medications.possible side effects are reduced appetite, dyspepsia
Before any treatment your physician will assess aand dizziness. Antidepressants may cause dry mouth,
patients overall health condition. The Americanblurred vision, orthostasis, constipation and heart
Academy of Pediatrics believe that it is important toproblems. Alpha-adrenergic agonists such as Clonidine
examine risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.dry mouth, dizziness, constipation and hypo tension
There are several types of pharmacological therapyare reported. Possible side effects for anti epileptic
of ADHD. Stimulant drugs are the most used type ofdrugs such as carbamazepine are drowsiness,
therapy. ADHD is also treated with non stimulantheadaches, motor coordination impairment and upset
drugs such as anti epileptics and antidepressants.stomach. It is important to notice that only some of
There are several stimulant drugs such as Ritalin,the patients suffer from mentioned side effects. In
Adderall, Focalin, Metadate, Daytrana. They are basedthat case a patient's physician will modify dosage or
on the substance methylphenidate. Among nonchange the medication.
stimulant drugs the most important is Strattera based