Tips on Catching Flounder

The tasty flounder is a great sport fish you canusually a simple green squid and a spinner blade
target in Rhode Island waters.  Every day during theworks pretty well.  Catching colors can change, and
summer hundreds of boats are out there targetingsize of the spinner blade.  But a bare hook doesn't
this great fish.  By following a few tips you canalways work that well.  Of course, we always put
become a better flounder fisherman.   Summerbait on the hook.  It might be squid, smelts, peanut
flounder are a funny-looking brownish fish with abunker, or strips of flounder belly.  Depends on what
totally white underside.  They have two eyes onis working that day.  Squid is usually a good bet to
one side of their head and swim with the eyesbring.  Cut it into long strips and hook it a couple
upward, tending to cruise along the bottom, nottimes before putting it down.  Now, as for sinker
moving to far away from it.  They cruise about 1-3weight, use the smallest sinker that will keep your rig
feet off the bottom looking for something to eat,on the bottom, so you can jig it.  The rig should
usually using the current from the tides to coveralways be jigged, never let it drag on the bottom. 
ground.  Often they will spook some small life formA gentle jigging, lifting the rod tip no more than 12"
as they approach, and a small puff of mud or motionand back down till you feel the sinker hit the
is sent into the water which attracts the flounder tobottom.  Down below, what happens is your rig is
that area and he will pounce on the poor creature. moving as the boat moves along, and each time the
This habit is the one we exploit when fishing forsinker hits the bottom, it makes a noise and a puff
them.of sand or mud.  This noise and puff of mud
Ok, so you want to find some flounder.  Well, theyattracts the attention of the flounder, and the bait
aren't always in the same place.  As the seasonon the hook tastes good.   This is what brings
progresses, you have to go deeper and deeper tothem in.
find them.  Sometimes they move east or westNow, on to hooking the fish.  The big mistake I see
with the tide.  They prefer sandy bottoms, so thesehere is everyone wants to haul back quickly as soon
are where you want to be and you always drift foras they feel a hit.  This is a bad idea, as the flounder
them.  Never spend more than 15 minutes on a drifttypically grabs the end of the bait away from the
when searching, that is the point many anglers don'thook.  So when you jerk the rod, it pulls the bait out
understand, keep moving until you find a good driftof his mouth, or off the hook.  The trick is to lift
where you catch 4 or more fish.  Then keep doingthe rod tip slowly until he is hooked or lets go of the
that drift until it no longer produces well.  Sometimesbait.  Once he is hooked, then you can proceed with
I may move 10 times before finding them.  If thereeling him in.  Use a light tip rod, a rod with a heavy
drift is slow, the flounder fishing will be slow.  If thetip makes it hard to feel the hits and hard to tell
drift is too fast, either slow the boat down with awhen you've hooked the fish.  Put two anglers
drift sock or sea anchor, or give it up.side-by-side, one with a heavy rod, and the other
Onward to rigs and methods.   A typical flounder rigwith a light rod.  The angler with the light rod will out
uses a 3-way swivel with sinker snap and a 30"fish the one with the heavier rod every time, given
leader with some kind of fluke rig attached.  It canthe same level of skill.
be as simple as a bare hook, or very elaborate withIf you want to catch big ones, put on a big bait and
spinners, small squids and beads, etc.  The sinker isbe patient.
important, as you need to have your rig on theSo if you follow some of these points you'll be
bottom to catch these fish.   The rig itself, wellrewarded with more flounder in the boat.